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FOLIE A DEUX NEARLY ALWAYS STAYS WITHIN A FAMILY

A couple seen from behind sitting on a bed in a sealed family bedroom, their shadows joined on the barricaded door

Did You Know That Folie A Deux Nearly Always Happens Inside A Family?

It Is A Delusion Shared By Two Or More People

Usually One Of Them Has A Psychotic Illness First

The Others Then Adopt That Person's Delusions

Doctors Call The First One The Primary

The People Who Take On The Delusion Are The Secondaries

Researchers Have Raised Doubts About The Original Description

THIS NEWSLETTER IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. NOTHING IN THIS CONTENT CONSTITUTES MEDICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL, OR PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. ALWAYS CONSULT A QUALIFIED HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL BEFORE MAKING ANY HEALTH RELATED DECISIONS.

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OKAY BACK FROM THE FAMILY HOME 🏡

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POISON IN THE DRINKING WATER 💧

A Mother And Son Were Brought To A Mental Health Institute In India

Her Brother Brought Them In

Both Had Similar Complaints Of Irritability And Withdrawal

The Mother Was A 40 Year Old Divorcee

Her Illness Had Lasted 8 Years

According To Her The Neighbors Were Plotting To Kill Her And Her Son

She Believed They Were Poisoning The Family's Drinking Water

Witchcraft And Black Magic Were Also Part Of Her Accusations

Often She Shouted Abuse At The Neighbors

She Forced Her Son To Stay Indoors

Every Link With Them Was Cut Off

Later She Added Her Own Relatives To The Plot

That Happened After She Saw Them With The Neighbors

Her Son Was 20 And Her Only Child

Four Years Earlier He Had Started To Hold Similar Beliefs

He Also Believed The Neighbors Were Harming Him With Witchcraft

Two Months Before They Came In A Stray Dog Bit Him

He Refused Treatment For The Bite

So The Neighbors Took Him By Force For A Rabies Injection

After That Both Mother And Son Got Worse

Doctors Admitted Them To Two Separate Closed Wards

The Mother Was Diagnosed With Paranoid Schizophrenia

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WHAT 42 CASES SHOWED 👭

Researchers In The UK Reviewed Published Cases Of Folie A Deux

Their Search Covered The Years 1993 To 2005

They Found 64 Cases

Of Those 42 Met Their Criteria

Next They Compared Them With An Earlier Review

That Review Covered 1942 To 1993

In The Newer Cases Almost Every Pair Came From One Family

The Figure Was 97.6 Percent

Only 2.4 Percent Were Friends Who Were Not Related

Married Or Common Law Couples Made Up 52.4 Percent

Sisters Were The Second Largest Group At 23.8 Percent

Half Of Those Sisters Were Twins

Parents And Children Made Up 31.1 Percent In The Older Review

The Child Was The Secondary In 73.7 Percent Of Those Pairs

Social Isolation Was Reported In 64.3 Percent Of The Newer Cases

It Was 84 Percent In The Older Review

Delusions Were Identical In 98 To 100 Percent Of Pairs

Persecution And Grandeur Were The Most Common Themes In Primaries

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In Both Cases From India The Mother Was Dominant

She Was Also Overprotective Of Her Son

It Was The Mother Who Started The Shared Delusions

Over Time She Imposed Them On Him

By Nature He Was Passive And Dependent

She Had Placed Extreme Limits On His Contact With The Outside World

The Doctors Said This Matches The Classic Picture Of Folie A Deux

However The UK Review Found That Picture Does Not Always Fit

Secondaries Are Traditionally Seen As Submissive But Mentally Sound

They Could Be Extremely Vulnerable To Mental Illness Themselves

Other Risk Factors Were Also Reported In Secondaries

These Included A Passive Personality And Cognitive Impairment

Language Difficulties And Major Life Events Were Listed Too

Family Histories Of Mental Illness Were Similar In Both Groups

The Authors Said This Suggests A Similar Genetic Risk

Back In India The Mother Reached Partial Remission In A Month

Her Son Was Watched Without Drugs For Nearly A Week

His Condition Got Worse So Doctors Started Medication

Within A Month He Had Fully Recovered

Even So His Doctors Could Not Rule Out A Shared Genetic Risk

The End

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