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PHANTOM LIMB PAIN USUALLY EASES BUT NOT FOR EVERYONE

Two amputees in a hospital garden at dawn: one walks away whose phantom arm glow is fading into sparks, while another on a bench still has a bright crackling phantom arm

Did You Know That Phantom Limb Pain Can Last For Years?

Some Amputees Still Report It Long After Their Surgery

Stress And Depression Likely Help It Persist

Researchers Have Spent Decades Testing Ways To Treat It

They Have Tried Medication And Surgery And Many Other Approaches

Reviews And Trials Of Those Treatments Have Found Mixed Results

One Reason Given Is A Lack Of Long Term Follow Up

The Authors Of One Review Called For That In Future Trials

THIS NEWSLETTER IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. NOTHING IN THIS CONTENT CONSTITUTES MEDICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL, OR PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. ALWAYS CONSULT A QUALIFIED HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL BEFORE MAKING ANY HEALTH RELATED DECISIONS.

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A WOMAN WHO LEARNED TO CONTROL HER PAIN 🌅

A 2024 Case Report Describes A 26 Year Old Woman

For Six Years She Had Debilitating Nerve Pain In Her Left Foot

Several Treatments Including Surgery Were Unsuccessful

On 28 June 2012 Her Leg Was Amputated Below The Knee

After The Amputation She Had Excruciating Phantom Limb Pain

Pain Medication Did Not Relieve It And Mirror Therapy Made It Worse

Three Months After The Amputation She Started A New Treatment In Italy

It Is Called Cognitive Multisensory Rehabilitation

She Had 35 Sessions Over 7 Weeks

In Them A Therapist Helped Her Remember How Both Feet Once Felt

One Memory Was Of Her Foot Sinking Into Sand On A Beach

It Was The First Time She Recalled Her Left Foot Feeling Normal

Before Treatment She Rated Her Pain 6.5 To 9.5 Out Of 10

Afterward Her Score For Nerve Pain Was 0

Muscle Pain After Exercise Scored 4 To 5.5

By March 2024 She Was Taking No Pain Medication

She Walked On Her Prosthesis Without Any Walking Aids

About Once A Week Her Pain Still Flared Up

It Often Came In The Evening After She Took Off Her Prosthesis

She Handled Each Flare Herself With Exercises From The Treatment

Each Time The Pain Eased Within 10 To 15 Minutes

The Authors Think The Treatment May Lead To Long Term Relief

Her Case Seems To Support That Idea

They Encourage Research In A Larger Group To Confirm It

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HOW THE PAIN CHANGES OVER TIME 📉

Groups Of Amputees Have Been Studied Over Months And Years

A 2019 Review Says The Pain Is Usually Reported In The First Week

After That It Generally Becomes Less Severe And Less Frequent

That Happens In Most People According To The Review

It Does Not Say The Pain Decreases In Everyone

A 2011 Review Says Fewer Amputees Are Reported To Have It Over Time

One Way To Test That Is To Survey The Same Amputees Repeatedly

A 2010 Study Did That At Several Medical Centers

Its Aim Was To Measure How Common Phantom Limb Pain Was Over Time

It Included One Hundred And Thirty Four Patients

Each Was Scheduled For An Amputation

The Patients Filled In Questionnaires Before The Operation

More Arrived By Post Starting Six Months After Surgery

The Last Ones Came Up To 3 And A Half Years Later

85 Of Those Patients Completed Questionnaires Before And After

The Later Questionnaires Measured How Often The Pain Occurred

Only Pain Felt A Few Times A Day Or More Was Counted

The Study Found That Phantom Limb Pain Decreased Over Time

Its Authors Listed Time Since Amputation As A Protective Factor

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AMPUTEES FROM UKRAINE OVER ONE YEAR 🎖️

A 2026 Study Included Amputees Wounded In The War In Ukraine

The Researchers Screened 177 People And Enrolled 156

99.4 Percent Of Them Were Men

Their Average Age Was 34.6

The Patients Were Assessed Again At 3 And 6 And 12 Months

By 12 Months 137 Were Still Taking Part

Their Phantom Limb Pain Was Rated On A Scale From 0 To 10

At The Start The Average Score Was 4.32

After 12 Months It Was 1.12

Every Patient Had Physical Therapy And Painkillers During The Study

The Study Had No Comparison Group

So No Single Treatment Can Be Credited With The Drop

The Authors Say Part Of The Drop May Be Natural Recovery

Amputees With No Pain After Amputation Were Also Excluded

So The Study Did Not Measure How Common The Pain Is

Its Pain Scores Were Averages Across The Whole Group

The Authors Call Improving With Treatment The Dominant Course

They Link Lasting Pain To Distress In Those Who Do Not Recover

Phantom Limb Pain Is Reported By Most Amputees At Some Point

It Is Pain Felt In The Limb That Was Amputated

Researchers Still Debate How Much Changes In The Brain Cause It

For Mirror Therapy A Covered Mirror Is Considered The Best Comparison

Mirror Therapy's Effect Disappeared Against It In One Review

The Pain Usually Eases Over Time But Not For Everyone

The End

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